Matematika

Pertanyaan

1. tentukan nilai dari ^2 log 48 - ^2 log 36 + ^2 log 12
2. Diket ^2 log 3 = a, ^2 log 5 = b. Tentukan nilai ^6 log 45
3. Tentukan nilai dari ^2 log 9 x ^3 log 16 x ^4 log 32
4. Rasionalkan penyebut 3 per √5 + √2
5. Diket rumus fungsi f(x) = ax+b
Jika f(1) = 8, f(2) = 1
Tentukan a. a = ...
b. b = ...
c. f (x) = ...

2 Jawaban

  • 1. ²log 48 - ²log 36 + ²log 12
       = ²log (48 : 36 x 12)
       = ²log 16
       = ²log 2⁴
       = 4

    2. ²log 3 = a  dan ²log 5 = b
       6 log 45
      = [tex] \frac{ ^{2} log 45}{ ^{2} log 6} [/tex]
      = [tex] \frac{ ^{2} log 3^2 . 5}{ ^{2} log 2.3} [/tex]
      = [tex] \frac{2a+b}{1+a} [/tex]

    3. ²log 9 x ³log 16 x ⁴log 32
       = ²log 3² x ³log 4² x ⁴log 2⁵
       = ²log 3 x ³log 4 x ⁴log 2 x 2 x 2 x 5
       = ²log 2 x 20
       = 1 x 20
       = 20

    4. [tex] \frac{3}{ \sqrt{5} + \sqrt{2} } [/tex]
       = [tex] \frac{3}{ \sqrt{5} + \sqrt{2} } [/tex] x [tex] \frac{ \sqrt{5} - \sqrt{2} }{ \sqrt{5} - \sqrt{2} } [/tex]
       = [tex] \frac{3( \sqrt{5} - \sqrt{2}) }{5 - 2} [/tex]
       = [tex] \frac{3( \sqrt{5} - \sqrt{2} )}{3} [/tex]
       = [tex] \sqrt{5} - \sqrt{2} [/tex]

    5. f(x) = ax + b
         8 = a + b --> a = 8-b
         1 = 2a + b
         1 = 2 (8-b) + b
         1 = 16 - 2b + b
          b = 15
           a = 8-15
           a = -7
      f (x) = -7x + 15

  • 1.²log(48 : 36 x 12)=²log16=4
    2.∧6log45=²log45/²log6=b+2a/1+a
    3.²log3²x³log4²x[tex] ^{4}log2 ^{5} [/tex]=5
    4.3 per √5+√2=3√5-3√2 per 5-2=√5-√2
    5.a+b=8
       2a+b=1
       a=-7
       b=15



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